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Application of Postmortem 3D‐CT Facial Reconstruction for Personal Identification

Identifieur interne : 005437 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005436; suivant : 005438

Application of Postmortem 3D‐CT Facial Reconstruction for Personal Identification

Auteurs : Ayaka Sakuma [Japon] ; Masuko Ishii [Japon] ; Seiji Yamamoto [Japon] ; Ryota Shimofusa [Japon] ; Kazuhiro Kobayashi [Japon] ; Hisako Motani [Japon] ; Mutsumi Hayakawa [Japon] ; Daisuke Yajima [Japon] ; Hisako Takeichi [Japon] ; Hirotaro Iwase [Japon]

Source :

Journal of Forensic Sciences [ 0022-1198 ] ; 2010-11.

RBID : ISTEX:C82CAA43E7B2BFC5F558EA1DFB3909229C1221EA

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : Scanner.

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Postmortem computed tomography (CT) images can show internal findings related to the cause of death, and it can be a useful method for forensic diagnosis. In this study, we scanned a ready‐made box by helical CT on 2‐mm slices in a mobile CT scanner and measured each side of the box to assess whether reconstructed images are useful for superimposition. The mean difference between the actual measurements and the measurements on the three‐dimensional (3D) reconstructed images (3D‐CT images) is 0.9 mm; we regarded it as having no effect on reconstruction for the superimposition method. Furthermore, we could get 3D‐CT images of the skull, which were consistent with the actual skull, indicating that CT images can be applied to superimposition for identification. This study suggested that postmortem CT images can be applied as superimpositions for unidentified cases, and thinner slices or cone beam CT can be a more precise tool.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/C82CAA43E7B2BFC5F558EA1DFB3909229C1221EA/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01526.x

Affiliations:

Japon

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Seiji" sort="Yamamoto, Seiji" uniqKey="Yamamoto S" first="Seiji" last="Yamamoto">Seiji Yamamoto</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kobayashi, Kazuhiro" sort="Kobayashi, Kazuhiro" uniqKey="Kobayashi K" first="Kazuhiro" last="Kobayashi">Kazuhiro Kobayashi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Takeichi, Hisako" sort="Takeichi, Hisako" uniqKey="Takeichi H" first="Hisako" last="Takeichi">Hisako Takeichi</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Actual measurements</term>
<term>Actual skull</term>
<term>Anatomic structure</term>
<term>Angulus oculi medialis</term>
<term>Antemortem picture</term>
<term>Argulus oculi lateralis</term>
<term>Bone structure</term>
<term>Chiba</term>
<term>Chiba japan</term>
<term>Chiba university</term>
<term>Computerized tomography</term>
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<term>Dentomaxillofac radiol</term>
<term>Facial reconstruction</term>
<term>Forensic</term>
<term>Forensic autopsy</term>
<term>Forensic diagnosis</term>
<term>Forensic science</term>
<term>Forensic sciences</term>
<term>Frontonasal suture</term>
<term>Graduate school</term>
<term>Hard tissue</term>
<term>Hard tissues</term>
<term>Inferior maxilla</term>
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<term>Lateral margin</term>
<term>Legal medicine</term>
<term>Maximum width</term>
<term>Palpebral fissure</term>
<term>Parietal region</term>
<term>Personal identification</term>
<term>Postmortem</term>
<term>Postmortem examination</term>
<term>Postmortem images</term>
<term>Prosthetic appliance</term>
<term>Reconstructed</term>
<term>Reconstructed images</term>
<term>Reibunsha corp</term>
<term>Scanner</term>
<term>Screening test</term>
<term>Skeletonized skull</term>
<term>Skull</term>
<term>Soft tissue</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Superimposition</term>
<term>Superimposition method</term>
<term>Tomography</term>
<term>Unidentified cases</term>
<term>Useful method</term>
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<term>Chiba japan</term>
<term>Chiba university</term>
<term>Computerized tomography</term>
<term>Cone beam</term>
<term>Dentomaxillofac radiol</term>
<term>Facial reconstruction</term>
<term>Forensic</term>
<term>Forensic autopsy</term>
<term>Forensic diagnosis</term>
<term>Forensic science</term>
<term>Forensic sciences</term>
<term>Frontonasal suture</term>
<term>Graduate school</term>
<term>Hard tissue</term>
<term>Hard tissues</term>
<term>Inferior maxilla</term>
<term>Inferomedial margin</term>
<term>Lateral margin</term>
<term>Legal medicine</term>
<term>Maximum width</term>
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<term>Postmortem</term>
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<term>Prosthetic appliance</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Abstract:  Postmortem computed tomography (CT) images can show internal findings related to the cause of death, and it can be a useful method for forensic diagnosis. In this study, we scanned a ready‐made box by helical CT on 2‐mm slices in a mobile CT scanner and measured each side of the box to assess whether reconstructed images are useful for superimposition. The mean difference between the actual measurements and the measurements on the three‐dimensional (3D) reconstructed images (3D‐CT images) is 0.9 mm; we regarded it as having no effect on reconstruction for the superimposition method. Furthermore, we could get 3D‐CT images of the skull, which were consistent with the actual skull, indicating that CT images can be applied to superimposition for identification. This study suggested that postmortem CT images can be applied as superimpositions for unidentified cases, and thinner slices or cone beam CT can be a more precise tool.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Yajima, Daisuke" sort="Yajima, Daisuke" uniqKey="Yajima D" first="Daisuke" last="Yajima">Daisuke Yajima</name>
<name sortKey="Yamamoto, Seiji" sort="Yamamoto, Seiji" uniqKey="Yamamoto S" first="Seiji" last="Yamamoto">Seiji Yamamoto</name>
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Application of Postmortem 3D‐CT Facial Reconstruction for Personal Identification

Application of Postmortem 3D‐CT Facial Reconstruction for Personal Identification

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri